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/**
* The `node:url` module provides utilities for URL resolution and parsing. It can
* be accessed using:
*
* ```js
* import url from 'node:url';
* ```
* @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.13.1/lib/url.js)
*/
declare module "url" {
import { Blob as NodeBlob } from "node:buffer";
import { ClientRequestArgs } from "node:http";
import { ParsedUrlQuery, ParsedUrlQueryInput } from "node:querystring";
// Input to `url.format`
interface UrlObject {
auth?: string | null | undefined;
hash?: string | null | undefined;
host?: string | null | undefined;
hostname?: string | null | undefined;
href?: string | null | undefined;
pathname?: string | null | undefined;
protocol?: string | null | undefined;
search?: string | null | undefined;
slashes?: boolean | null | undefined;
port?: string | number | null | undefined;
query?: string | null | ParsedUrlQueryInput | undefined;
}
// Output of `url.parse`
interface Url {
auth: string | null;
hash: string | null;
host: string | null;
hostname: string | null;
href: string;
path: string | null;
pathname: string | null;
protocol: string | null;
search: string | null;
slashes: boolean | null;
port: string | null;
query: string | null | ParsedUrlQuery;
}
interface UrlWithParsedQuery extends Url {
query: ParsedUrlQuery;
}
interface UrlWithStringQuery extends Url {
query: string | null;
}
interface FileUrlToPathOptions {
/**
* `true` if the `path` should be return as a windows filepath, `false` for posix, and `undefined` for the system default.
* @default undefined
*/
windows?: boolean | undefined;
}
interface PathToFileUrlOptions extends FileUrlToPathOptions {}
/**
* The `url.parse()` method takes a URL string, parses it, and returns a URL
* object.
*
* A `TypeError` is thrown if `urlString` is not a string.
*
* A `URIError` is thrown if the `auth` property is present but cannot be decoded.
*
* `url.parse()` uses a lenient, non-standard algorithm for parsing URL
* strings. It is prone to security issues such as [host name spoofing](https://hackerone.com/reports/678487) and incorrect handling of usernames and passwords. Do not use with untrusted
* input. CVEs are not issued for `url.parse()` vulnerabilities. Use the `WHATWG URL` API instead.
* @since v0.1.25
* @deprecated Use the WHATWG URL API instead.
* @param urlString The URL string to parse.
* @param [parseQueryString=false] If `true`, the `query` property will always be set to an object returned by the {@link querystring} module's `parse()` method. If `false`, the `query` property
* on the returned URL object will be an unparsed, undecoded string.
* @param [slashesDenoteHost=false] If `true`, the first token after the literal string `//` and preceding the next `/` will be interpreted as the `host`. For instance, given `//foo/bar`, the
* result would be `{host: 'foo', pathname: '/bar'}` rather than `{pathname: '//foo/bar'}`.
*/
function parse(urlString: string): UrlWithStringQuery;
function parse(
urlString: string,
parseQueryString: false | undefined,
slashesDenoteHost?: boolean,
): UrlWithStringQuery;
function parse(urlString: string, parseQueryString: true, slashesDenoteHost?: boolean): UrlWithParsedQuery;
function parse(urlString: string, parseQueryString: boolean, slashesDenoteHost?: boolean): Url;
/**
* The `url.format()` method returns a formatted URL string derived from `urlObject`.
*
* ```js
* const url = require('node:url');
* url.format({
* protocol: 'https',
* hostname: 'example.com',
* pathname: '/some/path',
* query: {
* page: 1,
* format: 'json',
* },
* });
*
* // => 'https://example.com/some/path?page=1&format=json'
* ```
*
* If `urlObject` is not an object or a string, `url.format()` will throw a `TypeError`.
*
* The formatting process operates as follows:
*
* * A new empty string `result` is created.
* * If `urlObject.protocol` is a string, it is appended as-is to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.protocol` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
* * For all string values of `urlObject.protocol` that _do not end_ with an ASCII
* colon (`:`) character, the literal string `:` will be appended to `result`.
* * If either of the following conditions is true, then the literal string `//` will be appended to `result`:
* * `urlObject.slashes` property is true;
* * `urlObject.protocol` begins with `http`, `https`, `ftp`, `gopher`, or `file`;
* * If the value of the `urlObject.auth` property is truthy, and either `urlObject.host` or `urlObject.hostname` are not `undefined`, the value of `urlObject.auth` will be coerced into a string
* and appended to `result` followed by the literal string `@`.
* * If the `urlObject.host` property is `undefined` then:
* * If the `urlObject.hostname` is a string, it is appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.hostname` is not `undefined` and is not a string,
* an `Error` is thrown.
* * If the `urlObject.port` property value is truthy, and `urlObject.hostname` is not `undefined`:
* * The literal string `:` is appended to `result`, and
* * The value of `urlObject.port` is coerced to a string and appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if the `urlObject.host` property value is truthy, the value of `urlObject.host` is coerced to a string and appended to `result`.
* * If the `urlObject.pathname` property is a string that is not an empty string:
* * If the `urlObject.pathname` _does not start_ with an ASCII forward slash
* (`/`), then the literal string `'/'` is appended to `result`.
* * The value of `urlObject.pathname` is appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.pathname` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
* * If the `urlObject.search` property is `undefined` and if the `urlObject.query`property is an `Object`, the literal string `?` is appended to `result` followed by the output of calling the
* `querystring` module's `stringify()` method passing the value of `urlObject.query`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.search` is a string:
* * If the value of `urlObject.search` _does not start_ with the ASCII question
* mark (`?`) character, the literal string `?` is appended to `result`.
* * The value of `urlObject.search` is appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.search` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
* * If the `urlObject.hash` property is a string:
* * If the value of `urlObject.hash` _does not start_ with the ASCII hash (`#`)
* character, the literal string `#` is appended to `result`.
* * The value of `urlObject.hash` is appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if the `urlObject.hash` property is not `undefined` and is not a
* string, an `Error` is thrown.
* * `result` is returned.
* @since v0.1.25
* @legacy Use the WHATWG URL API instead.
* @param urlObject A URL object (as returned by `url.parse()` or constructed otherwise). If a string, it is converted to an object by passing it to `url.parse()`.
*/
function format(urlObject: URL, options?: URLFormatOptions): string;
/**
* The `url.format()` method returns a formatted URL string derived from `urlObject`.
*
* ```js
* const url = require('node:url');
* url.format({
* protocol: 'https',
* hostname: 'example.com',
* pathname: '/some/path',
* query: {
* page: 1,
* format: 'json',
* },
* });
*
* // => 'https://example.com/some/path?page=1&format=json'
* ```
*
* If `urlObject` is not an object or a string, `url.format()` will throw a `TypeError`.
*
* The formatting process operates as follows:
*
* * A new empty string `result` is created.
* * If `urlObject.protocol` is a string, it is appended as-is to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.protocol` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
* * For all string values of `urlObject.protocol` that _do not end_ with an ASCII
* colon (`:`) character, the literal string `:` will be appended to `result`.
* * If either of the following conditions is true, then the literal string `//` will be appended to `result`:
* * `urlObject.slashes` property is true;
* * `urlObject.protocol` begins with `http`, `https`, `ftp`, `gopher`, or `file`;
* * If the value of the `urlObject.auth` property is truthy, and either `urlObject.host` or `urlObject.hostname` are not `undefined`, the value of `urlObject.auth` will be coerced into a string
* and appended to `result` followed by the literal string `@`.
* * If the `urlObject.host` property is `undefined` then:
* * If the `urlObject.hostname` is a string, it is appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.hostname` is not `undefined` and is not a string,
* an `Error` is thrown.
* * If the `urlObject.port` property value is truthy, and `urlObject.hostname` is not `undefined`:
* * The literal string `:` is appended to `result`, and
* * The value of `urlObject.port` is coerced to a string and appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if the `urlObject.host` property value is truthy, the value of `urlObject.host` is coerced to a string and appended to `result`.
* * If the `urlObject.pathname` property is a string that is not an empty string:
* * If the `urlObject.pathname` _does not start_ with an ASCII forward slash
* (`/`), then the literal string `'/'` is appended to `result`.
* * The value of `urlObject.pathname` is appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.pathname` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
* * If the `urlObject.search` property is `undefined` and if the `urlObject.query`property is an `Object`, the literal string `?` is appended to `result` followed by the output of calling the
* `querystring` module's `stringify()` method passing the value of `urlObject.query`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.search` is a string:
* * If the value of `urlObject.search` _does not start_ with the ASCII question
* mark (`?`) character, the literal string `?` is appended to `result`.
* * The value of `urlObject.search` is appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if `urlObject.search` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
* * If the `urlObject.hash` property is a string:
* * If the value of `urlObject.hash` _does not start_ with the ASCII hash (`#`)
* character, the literal string `#` is appended to `result`.
* * The value of `urlObject.hash` is appended to `result`.
* * Otherwise, if the `urlObject.hash` property is not `undefined` and is not a
* string, an `Error` is thrown.
* * `result` is returned.
* @since v0.1.25
* @legacy Use the WHATWG URL API instead.
* @param urlObject A URL object (as returned by `url.parse()` or constructed otherwise). If a string, it is converted to an object by passing it to `url.parse()`.
*/
function format(urlObject: UrlObject | string): string;
/**
* The `url.resolve()` method resolves a target URL relative to a base URL in a
* manner similar to that of a web browser resolving an anchor tag.
*
* ```js
* const url = require('node:url');
* url.resolve('/one/two/three', 'four'); // '/one/two/four'
* url.resolve('http://example.com/', '/one'); // 'http://example.com/one'
* url.resolve('http://example.com/one', '/two'); // 'http://example.com/two'
* ```
*
* To achieve the same result using the WHATWG URL API:
*
* ```js
* function resolve(from, to) {
* const resolvedUrl = new URL(to, new URL(from, 'resolve://'));
* if (resolvedUrl.protocol === 'resolve:') {
* // `from` is a relative URL.
* const { pathname, search, hash } = resolvedUrl;
* return pathname + search + hash;
* }
* return resolvedUrl.toString();
* }
*
* resolve('/one/two/three', 'four'); // '/one/two/four'
* resolve('http://example.com/', '/one'); // 'http://example.com/one'
* resolve('http://example.com/one', '/two'); // 'http://example.com/two'
* ```
* @since v0.1.25
* @legacy Use the WHATWG URL API instead.
* @param from The base URL to use if `to` is a relative URL.
* @param to The target URL to resolve.
*/
function resolve(from: string, to: string): string;
/**
* Returns the [Punycode](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5891#section-4.4) ASCII serialization of the `domain`. If `domain` is an
* invalid domain, the empty string is returned.
*
* It performs the inverse operation to {@link domainToUnicode}.
*
* ```js
* import url from 'node:url';
*
* console.log(url.domainToASCII('español.com'));
* // Prints xn--espaol-zwa.com
* console.log(url.domainToASCII('中文.com'));
* // Prints xn--fiq228c.com
* console.log(url.domainToASCII('xn--iñvalid.com'));
* // Prints an empty string
* ```
* @since v7.4.0, v6.13.0
*/
function domainToASCII(domain: string): string;
/**
* Returns the Unicode serialization of the `domain`. If `domain` is an invalid
* domain, the empty string is returned.
*
* It performs the inverse operation to {@link domainToASCII}.
*
* ```js
* import url from 'node:url';
*
* console.log(url.domainToUnicode('xn--espaol-zwa.com'));
* // Prints español.com
* console.log(url.domainToUnicode('xn--fiq228c.com'));
* // Prints 中文.com
* console.log(url.domainToUnicode('xn--iñvalid.com'));
* // Prints an empty string
* ```
* @since v7.4.0, v6.13.0
*/
function domainToUnicode(domain: string): string;
/**
* This function ensures the correct decodings of percent-encoded characters as
* well as ensuring a cross-platform valid absolute path string.
*
* ```js
* import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
*
* const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
*
* new URL('file:///C:/path/').pathname; // Incorrect: /C:/path/
* fileURLToPath('file:///C:/path/'); // Correct: C:\path\ (Windows)
*
* new URL('file://nas/foo.txt').pathname; // Incorrect: /foo.txt
* fileURLToPath('file://nas/foo.txt'); // Correct: \\nas\foo.txt (Windows)
*
* new URL('file:///你好.txt').pathname; // Incorrect: /%E4%BD%A0%E5%A5%BD.txt
* fileURLToPath('file:///你好.txt'); // Correct: /你好.txt (POSIX)
*
* new URL('file:///hello world').pathname; // Incorrect: /hello%20world
* fileURLToPath('file:///hello world'); // Correct: /hello world (POSIX)
* ```
* @since v10.12.0
* @param url The file URL string or URL object to convert to a path.
* @return The fully-resolved platform-specific Node.js file path.
*/
function fileURLToPath(url: string | URL, options?: FileUrlToPathOptions): string;
/**
* This function ensures that `path` is resolved absolutely, and that the URL
* control characters are correctly encoded when converting into a File URL.
*
* ```js
* import { pathToFileURL } from 'node:url';
*
* new URL('/foo#1', 'file:'); // Incorrect: file:///foo#1
* pathToFileURL('/foo#1'); // Correct: file:///foo%231 (POSIX)
*
* new URL('/some/path%.c', 'file:'); // Incorrect: file:///some/path%.c
* pathToFileURL('/some/path%.c'); // Correct: file:///some/path%25.c (POSIX)
* ```
* @since v10.12.0
* @param path The path to convert to a File URL.
* @return The file URL object.
*/
function pathToFileURL(path: string, options?: PathToFileUrlOptions): URL;
/**
* This utility function converts a URL object into an ordinary options object as
* expected by the `http.request()` and `https.request()` APIs.
*
* ```js
* import { urlToHttpOptions } from 'node:url';
* const myURL = new URL('https://a:b@測試?abc#foo');
*
* console.log(urlToHttpOptions(myURL));
* /*
* {
* protocol: 'https:',
* hostname: 'xn--g6w251d',
* hash: '#foo',
* search: '?abc',
* pathname: '/',
* path: '/?abc',
* href: 'https://a:b@xn--g6w251d/?abc#foo',
* auth: 'a:b'
* }
*
* ```
* @since v15.7.0, v14.18.0
* @param url The `WHATWG URL` object to convert to an options object.
* @return Options object
*/
function urlToHttpOptions(url: URL): ClientRequestArgs;
interface URLFormatOptions {
/**
* `true` if the serialized URL string should include the username and password, `false` otherwise.
* @default true
*/
auth?: boolean | undefined;
/**
* `true` if the serialized URL string should include the fragment, `false` otherwise.
* @default true
*/
fragment?: boolean | undefined;
/**
* `true` if the serialized URL string should include the search query, `false` otherwise.
* @default true
*/
search?: boolean | undefined;
/**
* `true` if Unicode characters appearing in the host component of the URL string should be encoded directly as opposed to
* being Punycode encoded.
* @default false
*/
unicode?: boolean | undefined;
}
/**
* Browser-compatible `URL` class, implemented by following the WHATWG URL
* Standard. [Examples of parsed URLs](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#example-url-parsing) may be found in the Standard itself.
* The `URL` class is also available on the global object.
*
* In accordance with browser conventions, all properties of `URL` objects
* are implemented as getters and setters on the class prototype, rather than as
* data properties on the object itself. Thus, unlike `legacy urlObject`s,
* using the `delete` keyword on any properties of `URL` objects (e.g. `delete myURL.protocol`, `delete myURL.pathname`, etc) has no effect but will still
* return `true`.
* @since v7.0.0, v6.13.0
*/
class URL {
/**
* Creates a `'blob:nodedata:...'` URL string that represents the given `Blob` object and can be used to retrieve the `Blob` later.
*
* ```js
* const {
* Blob,
* resolveObjectURL,
* } = require('node:buffer');
*
* const blob = new Blob(['hello']);
* const id = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
*
* // later...
*
* const otherBlob = resolveObjectURL(id);
* console.log(otherBlob.size);
* ```
*
* The data stored by the registered `Blob` will be retained in memory until `URL.revokeObjectURL()` is called to remove it.
*
* `Blob` objects are registered within the current thread. If using Worker
* Threads, `Blob` objects registered within one Worker will not be available
* to other workers or the main thread.
* @since v16.7.0
* @experimental
*/
static createObjectURL(blob: NodeBlob): string;
/**
* Removes the stored `Blob` identified by the given ID. Attempting to revoke a
* ID that isn't registered will silently fail.
* @since v16.7.0
* @experimental
* @param id A `'blob:nodedata:...` URL string returned by a prior call to `URL.createObjectURL()`.
*/
static revokeObjectURL(id: string): void;
/**
* Checks if an `input` relative to the `base` can be parsed to a `URL`.
*
* ```js
* const isValid = URL.canParse('/foo', 'https://example.org/'); // true
*
* const isNotValid = URL.canParse('/foo'); // false
* ```
* @since v19.9.0
* @param input The absolute or relative input URL to parse. If `input` is relative, then `base` is required. If `input` is absolute, the `base` is ignored. If `input` is not a string, it is
* `converted to a string` first.
* @param base The base URL to resolve against if the `input` is not absolute. If `base` is not a string, it is `converted to a string` first.
*/
static canParse(input: string, base?: string): boolean;
constructor(input: string | { toString: () => string }, base?: string | URL);
/**
* Gets and sets the fragment portion of the URL.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org/foo#bar');
* console.log(myURL.hash);
* // Prints #bar
*
* myURL.hash = 'baz';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/foo#baz
* ```
*
* Invalid URL characters included in the value assigned to the `hash` property
* are `percent-encoded`. The selection of which characters to
* percent-encode may vary somewhat from what the {@link parse} and {@link format} methods would produce.
*/
hash: string;
/**
* Gets and sets the host portion of the URL.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org:81/foo');
* console.log(myURL.host);
* // Prints example.org:81
*
* myURL.host = 'example.com:82';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.com:82/foo
* ```
*
* Invalid host values assigned to the `host` property are ignored.
*/
host: string;
/**
* Gets and sets the host name portion of the URL. The key difference between`url.host` and `url.hostname` is that `url.hostname` does _not_ include the
* port.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org:81/foo');
* console.log(myURL.hostname);
* // Prints example.org
*
* // Setting the hostname does not change the port
* myURL.hostname = 'example.com';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.com:81/foo
*
* // Use myURL.host to change the hostname and port
* myURL.host = 'example.org:82';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org:82/foo
* ```
*
* Invalid host name values assigned to the `hostname` property are ignored.
*/
hostname: string;
/**
* Gets and sets the serialized URL.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org/foo');
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/foo
*
* myURL.href = 'https://example.com/bar';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.com/bar
* ```
*
* Getting the value of the `href` property is equivalent to calling {@link toString}.
*
* Setting the value of this property to a new value is equivalent to creating a
* new `URL` object using `new URL(value)`. Each of the `URL` object's properties will be modified.
*
* If the value assigned to the `href` property is not a valid URL, a `TypeError` will be thrown.
*/
href: string;
/**
* Gets the read-only serialization of the URL's origin.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org/foo/bar?baz');
* console.log(myURL.origin);
* // Prints https://example.org
* ```
*
* ```js
* const idnURL = new URL('https://測試');
* console.log(idnURL.origin);
* // Prints https://xn--g6w251d
*
* console.log(idnURL.hostname);
* // Prints xn--g6w251d
* ```
*/
readonly origin: string;
/**
* Gets and sets the password portion of the URL.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://abc:xyz@example.com');
* console.log(myURL.password);
* // Prints xyz
*
* myURL.password = '123';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://abc:123@example.com/
* ```
*
* Invalid URL characters included in the value assigned to the `password` property
* are `percent-encoded`. The selection of which characters to
* percent-encode may vary somewhat from what the {@link parse} and {@link format} methods would produce.
*/
password: string;
/**
* Gets and sets the path portion of the URL.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org/abc/xyz?123');
* console.log(myURL.pathname);
* // Prints /abc/xyz
*
* myURL.pathname = '/abcdef';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/abcdef?123
* ```
*
* Invalid URL characters included in the value assigned to the `pathname` property are `percent-encoded`. The selection of which characters
* to percent-encode may vary somewhat from what the {@link parse} and {@link format} methods would produce.
*/
pathname: string;
/**
* Gets and sets the port portion of the URL.
*
* The port value may be a number or a string containing a number in the range `0` to `65535` (inclusive). Setting the value to the default port of the `URL` objects given `protocol` will
* result in the `port` value becoming
* the empty string (`''`).
*
* The port value can be an empty string in which case the port depends on
* the protocol/scheme:
*
* <omitted>
*
* Upon assigning a value to the port, the value will first be converted to a
* string using `.toString()`.
*
* If that string is invalid but it begins with a number, the leading number is
* assigned to `port`.
* If the number lies outside the range denoted above, it is ignored.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org:8888');
* console.log(myURL.port);
* // Prints 8888
*
* // Default ports are automatically transformed to the empty string
* // (HTTPS protocol's default port is 443)
* myURL.port = '443';
* console.log(myURL.port);
* // Prints the empty string
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/
*
* myURL.port = 1234;
* console.log(myURL.port);
* // Prints 1234
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org:1234/
*
* // Completely invalid port strings are ignored
* myURL.port = 'abcd';
* console.log(myURL.port);
* // Prints 1234
*
* // Leading numbers are treated as a port number
* myURL.port = '5678abcd';
* console.log(myURL.port);
* // Prints 5678
*
* // Non-integers are truncated
* myURL.port = 1234.5678;
* console.log(myURL.port);
* // Prints 1234
*
* // Out-of-range numbers which are not represented in scientific notation
* // will be ignored.
* myURL.port = 1e10; // 10000000000, will be range-checked as described below
* console.log(myURL.port);
* // Prints 1234
* ```
*
* Numbers which contain a decimal point,
* such as floating-point numbers or numbers in scientific notation,
* are not an exception to this rule.
* Leading numbers up to the decimal point will be set as the URL's port,
* assuming they are valid:
*
* ```js
* myURL.port = 4.567e21;
* console.log(myURL.port);
* // Prints 4 (because it is the leading number in the string '4.567e21')
* ```
*/
port: string;
/**
* Gets and sets the protocol portion of the URL.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org');
* console.log(myURL.protocol);
* // Prints https:
*
* myURL.protocol = 'ftp';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints ftp://example.org/
* ```
*
* Invalid URL protocol values assigned to the `protocol` property are ignored.
*/
protocol: string;
/**
* Gets and sets the serialized query portion of the URL.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org/abc?123');
* console.log(myURL.search);
* // Prints ?123
*
* myURL.search = 'abc=xyz';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/abc?abc=xyz
* ```
*
* Any invalid URL characters appearing in the value assigned the `search` property will be `percent-encoded`. The selection of which
* characters to percent-encode may vary somewhat from what the {@link parse} and {@link format} methods would produce.
*/
search: string;
/**
* Gets the `URLSearchParams` object representing the query parameters of the
* URL. This property is read-only but the `URLSearchParams` object it provides
* can be used to mutate the URL instance; to replace the entirety of query
* parameters of the URL, use the {@link search} setter. See `URLSearchParams` documentation for details.
*
* Use care when using `.searchParams` to modify the `URL` because,
* per the WHATWG specification, the `URLSearchParams` object uses
* different rules to determine which characters to percent-encode. For
* instance, the `URL` object will not percent encode the ASCII tilde (`~`)
* character, while `URLSearchParams` will always encode it:
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org/abc?foo=~bar');
*
* console.log(myURL.search); // prints ?foo=~bar
*
* // Modify the URL via searchParams...
* myURL.searchParams.sort();
*
* console.log(myURL.search); // prints ?foo=%7Ebar
* ```
*/
readonly searchParams: URLSearchParams;
/**
* Gets and sets the username portion of the URL.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://abc:xyz@example.com');
* console.log(myURL.username);
* // Prints abc
*
* myURL.username = '123';
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://123:xyz@example.com/
* ```
*
* Any invalid URL characters appearing in the value assigned the `username` property will be `percent-encoded`. The selection of which
* characters to percent-encode may vary somewhat from what the {@link parse} and {@link format} methods would produce.
*/
username: string;
/**
* The `toString()` method on the `URL` object returns the serialized URL. The
* value returned is equivalent to that of {@link href} and {@link toJSON}.
*/
toString(): string;
/**
* The `toJSON()` method on the `URL` object returns the serialized URL. The
* value returned is equivalent to that of {@link href} and {@link toString}.
*
* This method is automatically called when an `URL` object is serialized
* with [`JSON.stringify()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify).
*
* ```js
* const myURLs = [
* new URL('https://www.example.com'),
* new URL('https://test.example.org'),
* ];
* console.log(JSON.stringify(myURLs));
* // Prints ["https://www.example.com/","https://test.example.org/"]
* ```
*/
toJSON(): string;
}
/**
* The `URLSearchParams` API provides read and write access to the query of a `URL`. The `URLSearchParams` class can also be used standalone with one of the
* four following constructors.
* The `URLSearchParams` class is also available on the global object.
*
* The WHATWG `URLSearchParams` interface and the `querystring` module have
* similar purpose, but the purpose of the `querystring` module is more
* general, as it allows the customization of delimiter characters (`&` and `=`).
* On the other hand, this API is designed purely for URL query strings.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org/?abc=123');
* console.log(myURL.searchParams.get('abc'));
* // Prints 123
*
* myURL.searchParams.append('abc', 'xyz');
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/?abc=123&abc=xyz
*
* myURL.searchParams.delete('abc');
* myURL.searchParams.set('a', 'b');
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/?a=b
*
* const newSearchParams = new URLSearchParams(myURL.searchParams);
* // The above is equivalent to
* // const newSearchParams = new URLSearchParams(myURL.search);
*
* newSearchParams.append('a', 'c');
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/?a=b
* console.log(newSearchParams.toString());
* // Prints a=b&a=c
*
* // newSearchParams.toString() is implicitly called
* myURL.search = newSearchParams;
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/?a=b&a=c
* newSearchParams.delete('a');
* console.log(myURL.href);
* // Prints https://example.org/?a=b&a=c
* ```
* @since v7.5.0, v6.13.0
*/
class URLSearchParams implements Iterable<[string, string]> {
constructor(
init?:
| URLSearchParams
| string
| Record<string, string | readonly string[]>
| Iterable<[string, string]>
| ReadonlyArray<[string, string]>,
);
/**
* Append a new name-value pair to the query string.
*/
append(name: string, value: string): void;
/**
* If `value` is provided, removes all name-value pairs
* where name is `name` and value is `value`.
*
* If `value` is not provided, removes all name-value pairs whose name is `name`.
*/
delete(name: string, value?: string): void;
/**
* Returns an ES6 `Iterator` over each of the name-value pairs in the query.
* Each item of the iterator is a JavaScript `Array`. The first item of the `Array` is the `name`, the second item of the `Array` is the `value`.
*
* Alias for `urlSearchParams[@@iterator]()`.
*/
entries(): IterableIterator<[string, string]>;
/**
* Iterates over each name-value pair in the query and invokes the given function.
*
* ```js
* const myURL = new URL('https://example.org/?a=b&c=d');
* myURL.searchParams.forEach((value, name, searchParams) => {
* console.log(name, value, myURL.searchParams === searchParams);
* });
* // Prints:
* // a b true
* // c d true
* ```
* @param fn Invoked for each name-value pair in the query
* @param thisArg To be used as `this` value for when `fn` is called
*/
forEach<TThis = this>(
fn: (this: TThis, value: string, name: string, searchParams: URLSearchParams) => void,
thisArg?: TThis,
): void;
/**
* Returns the value of the first name-value pair whose name is `name`. If there
* are no such pairs, `null` is returned.
* @return or `null` if there is no name-value pair with the given `name`.
*/
get(name: string): string | null;
/**
* Returns the values of all name-value pairs whose name is `name`. If there are
* no such pairs, an empty array is returned.
*/
getAll(name: string): string[];
/**
* Checks if the `URLSearchParams` object contains key-value pair(s) based on `name` and an optional `value` argument.
*
* If `value` is provided, returns `true` when name-value pair with
* same `name` and `value` exists.
*
* If `value` is not provided, returns `true` if there is at least one name-value
* pair whose name is `name`.
*/
has(name: string, value?: string): boolean;
/**
* Returns an ES6 `Iterator` over the names of each name-value pair.
*
* ```js
* const params = new URLSearchParams('foo=bar&foo=baz');
* for (const name of params.keys()) {
* console.log(name);
* }
* // Prints:
* // foo
* // foo
* ```
*/
keys(): IterableIterator<string>;
/**
* Sets the value in the `URLSearchParams` object associated with `name` to `value`. If there are any pre-existing name-value pairs whose names are `name`,
* set the first such pair's value to `value` and remove all others. If not,
* append the name-value pair to the query string.
*
* ```js
* const params = new URLSearchParams();
* params.append('foo', 'bar');
* params.append('foo', 'baz');
* params.append('abc', 'def');
* console.log(params.toString());
* // Prints foo=bar&foo=baz&abc=def
*
* params.set('foo', 'def');
* params.set('xyz', 'opq');
* console.log(params.toString());
* // Prints foo=def&abc=def&xyz=opq
* ```
*/
set(name: string, value: string): void;
/**
* The total number of parameter entries.
* @since v19.8.0
*/
readonly size: number;
/**
* Sort all existing name-value pairs in-place by their names. Sorting is done
* with a [stable sorting algorithm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorting_algorithm#Stability), so relative order between name-value pairs
* with the same name is preserved.
*
* This method can be used, in particular, to increase cache hits.
*
* ```js
* const params = new URLSearchParams('query[]=abc&type=search&query[]=123');
* params.sort();
* console.log(params.toString());
* // Prints query%5B%5D=abc&query%5B%5D=123&type=search
* ```
* @since v7.7.0, v6.13.0
*/
sort(): void;
/**
* Returns the search parameters serialized as a string, with characters
* percent-encoded where necessary.
*/
toString(): string;
/**
* Returns an ES6 `Iterator` over the values of each name-value pair.
*/
values(): IterableIterator<string>;
[Symbol.iterator](): IterableIterator<[string, string]>;
}
import { URL as _URL, URLSearchParams as _URLSearchParams } from "url";
global {
interface URLSearchParams extends _URLSearchParams {}
interface URL extends _URL {}
interface Global {
URL: typeof _URL;
URLSearchParams: typeof _URLSearchParams;
}
/**
* `URL` class is a global reference for `require('url').URL`
* https://nodejs.org/api/url.html#the-whatwg-url-api
* @since v10.0.0
*/
var URL: typeof globalThis extends {
onmessage: any;
URL: infer T;
} ? T
: typeof _URL;
/**
* `URLSearchParams` class is a global reference for `require('url').URLSearchParams`
* https://nodejs.org/api/url.html#class-urlsearchparams
* @since v10.0.0
*/
var URLSearchParams: typeof globalThis extends {
onmessage: any;
URLSearchParams: infer T;
} ? T
: typeof _URLSearchParams;
}
}
declare module "node:url" {
export * from "url";
}